On the API level this is just an update of the documentation to match
the current spec more closely.

On the implementation side, this is a rename of various unexported names.

For #22005.

Change-Id: Ie5ae32f3b10f003805240efcceab3d0fd373cd51
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/112717
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>