This also allows the GODEBUGCPU options to change the
support_* runtime cpu feature variable values.

Change-Id: I884c5f03993afc7e3344ff2fd471a2c6cfde43d4
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/114615
Run-TryBot: Martin Möhrmann <moehrmann@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>