Add function level examples to the package.

Partially addresses #16360

Change-Id: I7162aed4e4a969743c19b79c9ffaf9217d2c1c08
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/26930
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>