Commit a453f28c authored by Russ Cox's avatar Russ Cox

cmd/link: pclntab generation

R=iant
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/53820043
parent 0dd26f27
This diff is collapsed.
// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import (
"bytes"
"debug/goobj"
"fmt"
"math/rand"
"sort"
"strings"
"testing"
)
// Test of pcln table encoding.
// testdata/genpcln.go generates an assembly file with
// pseudorandom values for the data that pclntab stores.
// This test recomputes the same pseudorandom stream
// and checks that the final linked binary uses those values
// as well.
func TestPclntab(t *testing.T) {
p := &Prog{
GOOS: "darwin",
GOARCH: "amd64",
Error: func(s string) { t.Error(s) },
StartSym: "start",
omitRuntime: true,
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
p.link(&buf, "testdata/pclntab.6")
if p.NumError > 0 {
return
}
// The algorithm for computing values here must match
// the one in testdata/genpcln.go.
for f := 0; f < 3; f++ {
file := "input"
line := 1
rnd := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(f)))
args := rnd.Intn(100) * 8
frame := 32 + rnd.Intn(32)/8*8
size := 200 + rnd.Intn(100)*8
name := fmt.Sprintf("func%d", f)
r, off, fargs, fframe, ok := findFunc(t, p, name)
if !ok {
continue // error already printed
}
if fargs != args {
t.Errorf("%s: args=%d, want %d", name, fargs, args)
}
if fframe != frame+8 {
t.Errorf("%s: frame=%d, want %d", name, fframe, frame+8)
}
// Check FUNCDATA 1.
fdata, ok := loadFuncdata(t, r, name, off, 1)
if ok {
fsym := p.Syms[goobj.SymID{Name: fmt.Sprintf("funcdata%d", f)}]
if fsym == nil {
t.Errorf("funcdata%d is missing in binary", f)
} else if fdata != fsym.Addr {
t.Errorf("%s: funcdata 1 = %#x, want %#x", name, fdata, fsym.Addr)
}
}
// Walk code checking pcdata values.
spadj := 0
pcdata1 := -1
pcdata2 := -1
checkPCSP(t, r, name, off, 0, 0)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, 0, 0, -1)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, 0, 1, -1)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, 0, 2, -1)
firstpc := 4
for i := 0; i < size; i++ {
pc := firstpc + i // skip SP adjustment to allocate frame
if i >= 0x100 && t.Failed() {
break
}
// Possible SP adjustment.
checkPCSP(t, r, name, off, pc, frame+spadj)
if rnd.Intn(100) == 0 {
checkPCFileLine(t, r, name, off, pc, file, line)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, pc, 1, pcdata1)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, pc, 2, pcdata2)
i += 1
pc = firstpc + i
checkPCFileLine(t, r, name, off, pc-1, file, line)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, pc-1, 1, pcdata1)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, pc-1, 2, pcdata2)
checkPCSP(t, r, name, off, pc-1, frame+spadj)
if spadj <= -32 || spadj < 32 && rnd.Intn(2) == 0 {
spadj += 8
} else {
spadj -= 8
}
checkPCSP(t, r, name, off, pc, frame+spadj)
}
// Possible PCFile change.
if rnd.Intn(100) == 0 {
file = fmt.Sprintf("file%d.s", rnd.Intn(10))
line = rnd.Intn(100) + 1
}
// Possible PCLine change.
if rnd.Intn(10) == 0 {
line = rnd.Intn(1000) + 1
}
// Possible PCData $1 change.
if rnd.Intn(100) == 0 {
pcdata1 = rnd.Intn(1000)
}
// Possible PCData $2 change.
if rnd.Intn(100) == 0 {
pcdata2 = rnd.Intn(1000)
}
if i == 0 {
checkPCFileLine(t, r, name, off, 0, file, line)
checkPCFileLine(t, r, name, off, pc-1, file, line)
}
checkPCFileLine(t, r, name, off, pc, file, line)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, pc, 1, pcdata1)
checkPCData(t, r, name, off, pc, 2, pcdata2)
}
}
}
// findFunc finds the function information in the pclntab of p
// for the function with the given name.
// It returns a symbol reader for pclntab, the offset of the function information
// within that symbol, and the args and frame values read out of the information.
func findFunc(t *testing.T, p *Prog, name string) (r *SymReader, off, args, frame int, ok bool) {
tabsym := p.Syms[goobj.SymID{Name: "pclntab"}]
if tabsym == nil {
t.Errorf("pclntab is missing in binary")
return
}
r = new(SymReader)
r.Init(p, tabsym)
// pclntab must with 8-byte header
if r.Uint32(0) != 0xfffffffb || r.Uint8(4) != 0 || r.Uint8(5) != 0 || r.Uint8(6) != uint8(p.pcquantum) || r.Uint8(7) != uint8(p.ptrsize) {
t.Errorf("pclntab has incorrect header %.8x", r.data[:8])
return
}
sym := p.Syms[goobj.SymID{Name: name}]
if sym == nil {
t.Errorf("%s is missing in the binary", name)
return
}
// index is nfunc addr0 off0 addr1 off1 ... addr_nfunc (sentinel)
nfunc := int(r.Addr(8))
i := sort.Search(nfunc, func(i int) bool {
return r.Addr(8+p.ptrsize*(1+2*i)) >= sym.Addr
})
if entry := r.Addr(8 + p.ptrsize*(1+2*i)); entry != sym.Addr {
indexTab := make([]Addr, 2*nfunc+1)
for j := range indexTab {
indexTab[j] = r.Addr(8 + p.ptrsize*(1+j))
}
t.Errorf("pclntab is missing entry for %s (%#x): %#x", name, sym.Addr, indexTab)
return
}
off = int(r.Addr(8 + p.ptrsize*(1+2*i+1)))
// func description at off is
// entry addr
// nameoff uint32
// args uint32
// frame uint32
// pcspoff uint32
// pcfileoff uint32
// pclineoff uint32
// npcdata uint32
// nfuncdata uint32
// pcdata npcdata*uint32
// funcdata nfuncdata*addr
//
if entry := r.Addr(off); entry != sym.Addr {
t.Errorf("pclntab inconsistent: entry for %s addr=%#x has entry=%#x", name, sym.Addr, entry)
return
}
nameoff := int(r.Uint32(off + p.ptrsize))
args = int(r.Uint32(off + p.ptrsize + 1*4))
frame = int(r.Uint32(off + p.ptrsize + 2*4))
fname := r.String(nameoff)
if fname != name {
t.Errorf("pclntab inconsistent: entry for %s addr=%#x has name %q", name, sym.Addr, fname)
}
ok = true // off, args, frame are usable
return
}
// loadFuncdata returns the funcdata #fnum value
// loaded from the function information for name.
func loadFuncdata(t *testing.T, r *SymReader, name string, off int, fnum int) (Addr, bool) {
npcdata := int(r.Uint32(off + r.p.ptrsize + 6*4))
nfuncdata := int(r.Uint32(off + r.p.ptrsize + 7*4))
if fnum >= nfuncdata {
t.Errorf("pclntab(%s): no funcdata %d (only < %d)", name, fnum, nfuncdata)
return 0, false
}
fdataoff := off + r.p.ptrsize + (8+npcdata)*4 + fnum*r.p.ptrsize
fdataoff += fdataoff & 4
return r.Addr(fdataoff), true
}
// checkPCSP checks that the PCSP table in the function information at off
// lists spadj as the sp delta for pc.
func checkPCSP(t *testing.T, r *SymReader, name string, off, pc, spadj int) {
pcoff := r.Uint32(off + r.p.ptrsize + 3*4)
pcval, ok := readPCData(t, r, name, "PCSP", pcoff, pc)
if !ok {
return
}
if pcval != spadj {
t.Errorf("pclntab(%s): at pc=+%#x, pcsp=%d, want %d", name, pc, pcval, spadj)
}
}
// checkPCSP checks that the PCFile and PCLine tables in the function information at off
// list file, line as the file name and line number for pc.
func checkPCFileLine(t *testing.T, r *SymReader, name string, off, pc int, file string, line int) {
pcfileoff := r.Uint32(off + r.p.ptrsize + 4*4)
pclineoff := r.Uint32(off + r.p.ptrsize + 5*4)
pcfilenum, ok1 := readPCData(t, r, name, "PCFile", pcfileoff, pc)
pcline, ok2 := readPCData(t, r, name, "PCLine", pclineoff, pc)
if !ok1 || !ok2 {
return
}
nfunc := int(r.Addr(8))
filetaboff := r.Uint32(8 + r.p.ptrsize*2*(nfunc+1))
nfile := int(r.Uint32(int(filetaboff)))
if pcfilenum <= 0 || pcfilenum >= nfile {
t.Errorf("pclntab(%s): at pc=+%#x, filenum=%d (invalid; nfile=%d)", name, pc, pcfilenum, nfile)
}
pcfile := r.String(int(r.Uint32(int(filetaboff) + pcfilenum*4)))
if !strings.HasSuffix(pcfile, file) {
t.Errorf("pclntab(%s): at pc=+%#x, file=%q, want %q", name, pc, pcfile, file)
}
if pcline != line {
t.Errorf("pclntab(%s): at pc=+%#x, line=%d, want %d", name, pc, pcline, line)
}
}
// checkPCData checks that the PCData#pnum table in the function information at off
// list val as the value for pc.
func checkPCData(t *testing.T, r *SymReader, name string, off, pc, pnum, val int) {
pcoff := r.Uint32(off + r.p.ptrsize + (8+pnum)*4)
pcval, ok := readPCData(t, r, name, fmt.Sprintf("PCData#%d", pnum), pcoff, pc)
if !ok {
return
}
if pcval != val {
t.Errorf("pclntab(%s): at pc=+%#x, pcdata#%d=%d, want %d", name, pc, pnum, pcval, val)
}
}
// readPCData reads the PCData table offset off
// to obtain and return the value associated with pc.
func readPCData(t *testing.T, r *SymReader, name, pcdataname string, pcoff uint32, pc int) (int, bool) {
var it PCIter
for it.Init(r.p, r.data[pcoff:]); !it.Done; it.Next() {
if it.PC <= uint32(pc) && uint32(pc) < it.NextPC {
return int(it.Value), true
}
}
if it.Corrupt {
t.Errorf("pclntab(%s): %s: corrupt pcdata table", name, pcdataname)
}
return 0, false
}
// A SymReader provides typed access to the data for a symbol.
type SymReader struct {
p *Prog
data []byte
}
func (r *SymReader) Init(p *Prog, sym *Sym) {
seg := sym.Section.Segment
off := sym.Addr - seg.VirtAddr
data := seg.Data[off : off+Addr(sym.Size)]
r.p = p
r.data = data
}
func (r *SymReader) Uint8(off int) uint8 {
return r.data[off]
}
func (r *SymReader) Uint16(off int) uint16 {
return r.p.byteorder.Uint16(r.data[off:])
}
func (r *SymReader) Uint32(off int) uint32 {
return r.p.byteorder.Uint32(r.data[off:])
}
func (r *SymReader) Uint64(off int) uint64 {
return r.p.byteorder.Uint64(r.data[off:])
}
func (r *SymReader) Addr(off int) Addr {
if r.p.ptrsize == 4 {
return Addr(r.Uint32(off))
}
return Addr(r.Uint64(off))
}
func (r *SymReader) String(off int) string {
end := off
for r.data[end] != '\x00' {
end++
}
return string(r.data[off:end])
}
......@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ type Prog struct {
type arch struct {
byteorder binary.ByteOrder
ptrsize int
pcquantum int
}
// A formatter takes care of the details of generating a particular
......@@ -214,5 +215,6 @@ var arches = map[string]arch{
"amd64": {
byteorder: binary.LittleEndian,
ptrsize: 8,
pcquantum: 1,
},
}
......@@ -7,5 +7,22 @@
package main
import "debug/goobj"
func (p *Prog) runtime() {
p.pclntab()
// TODO: Implement garbage collection data.
p.addSym(&Sym{
Sym: &goobj.Sym{
SymID: goobj.SymID{Name: "gcdata"},
Kind: goobj.SRODATA,
},
})
p.addSym(&Sym{
Sym: &goobj.Sym{
SymID: goobj.SymID{Name: "gcbss"},
Kind: goobj.SRODATA,
},
})
}
all: hello.6 pclntab.6
hello.6: hello.s
go tool 6a hello.s
pclntab.6: pclntab.s
go tool 6a pclntab.s
pclntab.s: genpcln.go
go run genpcln.go >pclntab.s
// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// This program generates a .s file using a pseudorandom
// value stream for the runtime function data.
// The pclntab test checks that the linked copy
// still has the same pseudorandom value stream.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"math/rand"
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf("// generated by genpcln.go; do not edit\n\n")
for f := 0; f < 3; f++ {
r := rand.New(rand.NewSource(int64(f)))
file := "input"
line := 1
args := r.Intn(100) * 8
frame := 32 + r.Intn(32)/8*8
fmt.Printf("#line %d %q\n", line, file)
fmt.Printf("TEXT func%d(SB),7,$%d-%d\n", f, frame, args)
fmt.Printf("\tFUNCDATA $1, funcdata%d(SB)\n", f)
fmt.Printf("#line %d %q\n", line, file)
size := 200 + r.Intn(100)*8
spadj := 0
flushed := 0
firstpc := 4
flush := func(i int) {
for i-flushed >= 10 {
fmt.Printf("#line %d %q\n", line, file)
fmt.Printf("/*%#04x*/\tMOVQ $0x123456789, AX\n", firstpc+flushed)
flushed += 10
}
for i-flushed >= 5 {
fmt.Printf("#line %d %q\n", line, file)
fmt.Printf("/*%#04x*/\tMOVL $0x1234567, AX\n", firstpc+flushed)
flushed += 5
}
for i-flushed > 0 {
fmt.Printf("#line %d %q\n", line, file)
fmt.Printf("/*%#04x*/\tBYTE $0\n", firstpc+flushed)
flushed++
}
}
for i := 0; i < size; i++ {
// Possible SP adjustment.
if r.Intn(100) == 0 {
flush(i)
fmt.Printf("#line %d %q\n", line, file)
if spadj <= -32 || spadj < 32 && r.Intn(2) == 0 {
spadj += 8
fmt.Printf("/*%#04x*/\tPUSHQ AX\n", firstpc+i)
} else {
spadj -= 8
fmt.Printf("/*%#04x*/\tPOPQ AX\n", firstpc+i)
}
i += 1
flushed = i
}
// Possible PCFile change.
if r.Intn(100) == 0 {
flush(i)
file = fmt.Sprintf("file%d.s", r.Intn(10))
line = r.Intn(100) + 1
}
// Possible PCLine change.
if r.Intn(10) == 0 {
flush(i)
line = r.Intn(1000) + 1
}
// Possible PCData $1 change.
if r.Intn(100) == 0 {
flush(i)
fmt.Printf("/*%6s*/\tPCDATA $1, $%d\n", "", r.Intn(1000))
}
// Possible PCData $2 change.
if r.Intn(100) == 0 {
flush(i)
fmt.Printf("/*%6s*/\tPCDATA $2, $%d\n", "", r.Intn(1000))
}
}
flush(size)
for spadj < 0 {
fmt.Printf("\tPUSHQ AX\n")
spadj += 8
}
for spadj > 0 {
fmt.Printf("\tPOPQ AX\n")
spadj -= 8
}
fmt.Printf("\tRET\n")
fmt.Printf("\n")
fmt.Printf("GLOBL funcdata%d(SB), $16\n", f)
}
fmt.Printf("\nTEXT start(SB),7,$0\n")
for f := 0; f < 3; f++ {
fmt.Printf("\tCALL func%d(SB)\n", f)
}
fmt.Printf("\tMOVQ $pclntab(SB), AX\n")
fmt.Printf("\n\tRET\n")
}
00000000 cf fa ed fe 07 00 00 01 03 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 |................|
00000010 04 00 00 00 30 02 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |....0...........|
00000010 04 00 00 00 d0 02 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000020 19 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 5f 5f 50 41 47 45 5a 45 |....H...__PAGEZE|
00000030 52 4f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |RO..............|
00000040 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
*
00000060 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 19 00 00 00 98 00 00 00 |................|
00000060 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 19 00 00 00 38 01 00 00 |............8...|
00000070 5f 5f 54 45 58 54 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |__TEXT..........|
00000080 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........ .......|
00000090 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 |........ .......|
000000a0 07 00 00 00 05 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000080 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 d6 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000090 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d6 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000000a0 07 00 00 00 05 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000000b0 5f 5f 74 65 78 74 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |__text..........|
000000c0 5f 5f 54 45 58 54 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |__TEXT..........|
000000d0 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |. ...... .......|
000000e0 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000000f0 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00000100 19 00 00 00 98 00 00 00 5f 5f 44 41 54 41 00 00 |........__DATA..|
00000110 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.........0......|
00000120 0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 |......... ......|
00000130 0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 |................|
00000140 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5f 5f 64 61 74 61 00 00 |........__data..|
00000150 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5f 5f 44 41 54 41 00 00 |........__DATA..|
00000160 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.........0......|
00000170 0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 |......... ......|
00000100 5f 5f 72 6f 64 61 74 61 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |__rodata........|
00000110 5f 5f 54 45 58 54 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |__TEXT..........|
00000120 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ..............|
00000130 20 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ...............|
*
00000190 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 00 00 00 b8 00 00 00 |................|
000001a0 04 00 00 00 2a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |....*...........|
00000150 5f 5f 66 75 6e 63 74 61 62 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |__functab.......|
00000160 5f 5f 54 45 58 54 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |__TEXT..........|
00000170 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 b6 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ..............|
00000180 20 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ...............|
*
00000220 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 |......... ......|
000001a0 19 00 00 00 98 00 00 00 5f 5f 44 41 54 41 00 00 |........__DATA..|
000001b0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.........0......|
000001c0 0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 |......... ......|
000001d0 0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 |................|
000001e0 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5f 5f 64 61 74 61 00 00 |........__data..|
000001f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5f 5f 44 41 54 41 00 00 |........__DATA..|
00000200 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 |.........0......|
00000210 0c 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 |......... ......|
*
00000230 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 00 00 00 b8 00 00 00 |................|
00000240 04 00 00 00 2a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |....*...........|
*
000002c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 |......... ......|
*
00001000 bf 01 00 00 00 be 00 30 00 00 ba 0c 00 00 00 b8 |.......0........|
00001010 04 00 00 02 0f 05 31 ff b8 01 00 00 02 0f 05 c3 |......1.........|
00001020 fb ff ff ff 00 00 01 08 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
00001030 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |. ......0.......|
00001040 20 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ..............|
00001050 00 20 00 00 00 00 00 00 58 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 |. ......X.......|
00001060 08 00 00 00 60 00 00 00 63 00 00 00 66 00 00 00 |....`...c...f...|
00001070 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5f 72 74 30 5f 67 6f 00 |........_rt0_go.|
00001080 02 20 00 04 20 00 06 05 02 05 02 05 02 05 02 02 |. .. ...........|
00001090 02 02 02 05 02 02 02 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |................|
000010a0 02 00 00 00 88 00 00 00 2f 55 73 65 72 73 2f 72 |......../Users/r|
000010b0 73 63 2f 72 73 63 67 6f 2f 73 72 63 2f 63 6d 64 |sc/rscgo/src/cmd|
000010c0 2f 6c 64 32 2f 74 65 73 74 64 61 74 61 2f 68 65 |/ld2/testdata/he|
000010d0 6c 6c 6f 2e 73 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 |llo.s...........|
*
00002000 68 65 6c 6c 6f 20 77 6f 72 6c 64 0a |hello world.|
0000200c
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