Revert "runtime: use QPC for nanotime and time.now on windows/arm"

This reverts change https://golang.org/cl/154758.

Restore the previous implementations of nanotime and time.now, which
are sufficiently high resolution and more efficient than
QueryPerformanceCounter. The intent of the change was to improve
resolution of tracing timestamps, but the change was overly broad
as it was only necessary to fix cputicks(). cputicks() is fixed in
a subsequent change.

Updates #26148

Change-Id: Ib9883d02fe1af2cc4940e866d8f6dc7622d47781
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/154761Reviewed-by: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gobot Gobot <gobot@golang.org>

src/runtime/os_windows.go

@@ -198,12 +198,9 @@ func loadOptionalSyscalls() {
 	}
 	_NtWaitForSingleObject = windowsFindfunc(n32, []byte("NtWaitForSingleObject\000"))
 
-	underWine := windowsFindfunc(n32, []byte("wine_get_version\000")) != nil
-	if underWine || GOARCH == "arm" {
-		initQPC(k32)
-	}
-	if underWine {
-		initWine()
+	if windowsFindfunc(n32, []byte("wine_get_version\000")) != nil {
+		// running on Wine
+		initWine(k32)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -360,7 +357,7 @@ func nowQPC() (sec int64, nsec int32, mono int64) {
 	return
 }
 
-func initQPC(k32 uintptr) {
+func initWine(k32 uintptr) {
 	_GetSystemTimeAsFileTime = windowsFindfunc(k32, []byte("GetSystemTimeAsFileTime\000"))
 	if _GetSystemTimeAsFileTime == nil {
 		throw("could not find GetSystemTimeAsFileTime() syscall")
@@ -397,9 +394,7 @@ func initQPC(k32 uintptr) {
 	// We have to do it this way (or similar), since multiplying QPC counter by 100 millions overflows
 	// int64 and resulted time will always be invalid.
 	qpcMultiplier = int64(timediv(1000000000, qpcFrequency, nil))
-}
 
-func initWine() {
 	useQPCTime = 1
 }
 

src/runtime/sys_windows_arm.s

@@ -487,12 +487,115 @@ TEXT runtime·read_tls_fallback(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
 	MOVW	R0, (R0)
 	RET
 
-TEXT runtime·nanotime(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0-8
+// See http://www.dcl.hpi.uni-potsdam.de/research/WRK/2007/08/getting-os-information-the-kuser_shared_data-structure/
+// Must read hi1, then lo, then hi2. The snapshot is valid if hi1 == hi2.
+#define _INTERRUPT_TIME 0x7ffe0008
+#define _SYSTEM_TIME 0x7ffe0014
+#define time_lo 0
+#define time_hi1 4
+#define time_hi2 8
+
+TEXT runtime·nanotime(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8
+	MOVW	$0, R0
+	MOVB	runtime·useQPCTime(SB), R0
+	CMP	$0, R0
+	BNE	useQPC
+	MOVW	$_INTERRUPT_TIME, R3
+loop:
+	MOVW	time_hi1(R3), R1
+	MOVW	time_lo(R3), R0
+	MOVW	time_hi2(R3), R2
+	CMP	R1, R2
+	BNE	loop
+
+	// wintime = R1:R0, multiply by 100
+	MOVW	$100, R2
+	MULLU	R0, R2, (R4, R3)    // R4:R3 = R1:R0 * R2
+	MULA	R1, R2, R4, R4
+
+	// wintime*100 = R4:R3
+	MOVW	R3, ret_lo+0(FP)
+	MOVW	R4, ret_hi+4(FP)
+	RET
+useQPC:
 	B	runtime·nanotimeQPC(SB)		// tail call
 	RET
 
-TEXT time·now(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0-20
-	B	runtime·nowQPC(SB)		// tail call
+TEXT time·now(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-20
+	MOVW    $0, R0
+	MOVB    runtime·useQPCTime(SB), R0
+	CMP	$0, R0
+	BNE	useQPC
+	MOVW	$_INTERRUPT_TIME, R3
+loop:
+	MOVW	time_hi1(R3), R1
+	MOVW	time_lo(R3), R0
+	MOVW	time_hi2(R3), R2
+	CMP	R1, R2
+	BNE	loop
+
+	// wintime = R1:R0, multiply by 100
+	MOVW	$100, R2
+	MULLU	R0, R2, (R4, R3)    // R4:R3 = R1:R0 * R2
+	MULA	R1, R2, R4, R4
+
+	// wintime*100 = R4:R3
+	MOVW	R3, mono+12(FP)
+	MOVW	R4, mono+16(FP)
+
+	MOVW	$_SYSTEM_TIME, R3
+wall:
+	MOVW	time_hi1(R3), R1
+	MOVW	time_lo(R3), R0
+	MOVW	time_hi2(R3), R2
+	CMP	R1, R2
+	BNE	wall
+
+	// w = R1:R0 in 100ns untis
+	// convert to Unix epoch (but still 100ns units)
+	#define delta 116444736000000000
+	SUB.S   $(delta & 0xFFFFFFFF), R0
+	SBC     $(delta >> 32), R1
+
+	// Convert to nSec
+	MOVW    $100, R2
+	MULLU   R0, R2, (R4, R3)    // R4:R3 = R1:R0 * R2
+	MULA    R1, R2, R4, R4
+	// w = R2:R1 in nSec
+	MOVW    R3, R1	      // R4:R3 -> R2:R1
+	MOVW    R4, R2
+
+	// multiply nanoseconds by reciprocal of 10**9 (scaled by 2**61)
+	// to get seconds (96 bit scaled result)
+	MOVW	$0x89705f41, R3		// 2**61 * 10**-9
+	MULLU	R1,R3,(R6,R5)		// R7:R6:R5 = R2:R1 * R3
+	MOVW	$0,R7
+	MULALU	R2,R3,(R7,R6)
+
+	// unscale by discarding low 32 bits, shifting the rest by 29
+	MOVW	R6>>29,R6		// R7:R6 = (R7:R6:R5 >> 61)
+	ORR	R7<<3,R6
+	MOVW	R7>>29,R7
+
+	// subtract (10**9 * sec) from nsec to get nanosecond remainder
+	MOVW	$1000000000, R5	// 10**9
+	MULLU	R6,R5,(R9,R8)   // R9:R8 = R7:R6 * R5
+	MULA	R7,R5,R9,R9
+	SUB.S	R8,R1		// R2:R1 -= R9:R8
+	SBC	R9,R2
+
+	// because reciprocal was a truncated repeating fraction, quotient
+	// may be slightly too small -- adjust to make remainder < 10**9
+	CMP	R5,R1	// if remainder > 10**9
+	SUB.HS	R5,R1   //    remainder -= 10**9
+	ADD.HS	$1,R6	//    sec += 1
+
+	MOVW	R6,sec_lo+0(FP)
+	MOVW	R7,sec_hi+4(FP)
+	MOVW	R1,nsec+8(FP)
+	RET
+useQPC:
+	B	runtime·nanotimeQPC(SB)		// tail call
 	RET
 
 // save_g saves the g register (R10) into thread local memory