net/http/cookiejar.

This is a straight rename. There are no code changes.

Fixes #1960.

R=rsc, adg
CC=dr.volker.dobler, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7436043

Fixes #4942.

R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7444047

Completely rethought shift expression type checking.
Instead of attempting to type-check them eagerly, now
delay the checking of untyped constant lhs in non-
constant shifts until the final expression type
becomes clear. Once it is clear, update the respective
expression tree with the final (not untyped) type and
check respective shift lhs' where necessary.

This also cleans up another conundrum: How to report
the type of untyped constants as it changes from
untyped to typed. Now, Context.Expr is only called
for an expresion x once x has received its final
(not untyped) type (for constant initializers, the
final type may still be untyped).

With this CL all remaining std lib packages that
did not typecheck due to shift errors pass now.

TODO: There's a lot of residual stuff that needs
to be cleaned up but with this CL all tests pass
now.

R=adonovan, axwalk
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7381052

And add a benchmark where #goroutines>GOMAXPROCS,
because it's the most interesting case.
Current results on darwin/amd64, Intel Core 2 Duo 2.13 GHz, 2 cores:
BenchmarkSyscall	100000000	        56.0 ns/op
BenchmarkSyscall-2	50000000	        57.2 ns/op
BenchmarkSyscallWork	10000000	       635 ns/op
BenchmarkSyscallWork-2	10000000	       315 ns/op
BenchmarkSyscallExcess	 1000000	      2698 ns/op
BenchmarkSyscallExcess-2	 5000000	      1192 ns/op
BenchmarkSyscallExcessWork	 1000000	      2832 ns/op
BenchmarkSyscallExcessWork-2	 2000000	      1966 ns/op

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7415044

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7431047

The Name field of the stat structure is variable length
and the marshalling code in package syscall requires
a buf long enough to contain the Name as well as the
static data. This change makes sure that the buffer in
os.Rename is allocated with the appropriate length.

R=rsc, rminnich, ality, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7453044

There are some function pointers declared by 6c in
package runtime without initialization and then also
declared in package runtime/cgo with initialization,
so that if runtime/cgo is linked in, the function pointers
are non-nil, and otherwise they are nil. We depend on
this property for implementing non-essential cgo hooks
in package runtime.

The declarations in package runtime are 6c-compiled
and end up in .6 files. The declarations in package runtime/cgo
are gcc-compiled and end up in .o files. Since 6l links the .6
and .o files together, this all works.

However, when we switch to "external linking" mode,
6l will not see the .o files, and it would be up to the host linker
to resolve the two into a single initialized symbol.
Not all host linkers will do this (in particular OS X gcc will not).

To fix this, move the cgo declarations into 6c-compiled code,
so that they end up in .6 files, so that 6l gets them no matter what.

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7440045

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7439046

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7423046

The naming in this package is a disaster.
Make it all consistent.

Remove some 'static' from functions that will
be referred to from other files soon.

This CL is purely renames using global search and replace.

Submitting separately so that real changes will not
be drowned out by these renames in future CLs.

TBR=iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7416046

runtime: double-check that symbol table is sorted

If the symbol table is unsorted, the binary search in findfunc
will not find its func, which will make stack traces stop early.
When the garbage collector starts using the stack tracer,
that would be a serious problem.

The unsorted symbol addresses came from from two things:

1. The symbols in an ELF object are not necessarily sorted,
   so sort them before adding them to the symbol list.

2. The __i686.get_pc_thunk.bx symbol is present in multiple
   object files and was having its address adjusted multiple
   times, producing an incorrect address in the symbol table.

R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7440044

R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7413045

Also add a report about "invalid type" from gotype, if -v is set.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7420045

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7431046

This is the plan for how to make host linking work with
the rest of the system.

There are two complications:

1. It is a goal to preserve the property that pure Go programs
(even ones importing "net") can be compiled without needing
gcc, so that a Go toolchain download works out of the box.
This forces the support for two linking modes: with and without
gcc.

2. It is a goal to allow users with old copies of SWIG to continue
to use those copies. This forces the support for "internal only"
packages. Perhaps it is reasonable to require a new SWIG.
I don't know.

R=iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7433043

This reveals the presence of control and non-printable characters in the
errors returned by the Parse functions.  Also add unit tests for NumError.

R=golang-dev, r, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7393075

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7444045

The test suite for ReadResponse was not checking the error return on the io.Copy
on the body. This was masking two errors: the handling of chunked responses to
HEAD requests and the handling of Content-Length > 0 to HEAD.

The former manifested itself as an 'unexpected EOF' when doing the io.Copy
because a chunked reader was assigned but there were no chunks to read. The
latter cause (*http.Response).Write to report an error on HEAD requests
because it saw a Content-Length > 0 and expected a body.

There was also a missing \r\n in one chunked test that meant that the chunked
encoding was malformed. This does not appear to have been intentional.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7407046

also move a cgo-depend test to appropriate source file in runtime.

R=golang-dev, dave, adg, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7393063

Fixes #4769.

R=golang-dev, dave, adg, bradfitz
CC=fullung, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7322089

Revision 6a88e1893941 corrupts the argument to
racefuncenter by pushing the data block pointer
to the stack.

Fixes #4885.

R=dvyukov, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7381053

Ignore problematic tests and un-ignore one
we can now pass.

R=rsc, rminnich, ality, dave, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7396060

This CL reduces unnecessary network facility lookups introduced
by recent changes below.

changeset: 15798:53a4da6a4f4a
net: return correct point-to-point interface address on linux

changeset: 15799:a81ef8e0cc05
net: set up IPv6 scoped addressing zone for network facilities

Also adds a test case for issue	4839.

Benchmark results on linux/amd64, virtual machine:
benchmark                                 old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkInterfaces-2                         80487        80382   -0.13%
BenchmarkInterfaceByIndex-2                   72013        71391   -0.86%
BenchmarkInterfaceByName-2                    79865        80101   +0.30%
BenchmarkInterfaceAddrs-2                     42071       829677  +1872.09%
BenchmarkInterfacesAndAddrs-2                 35016       607622  +1635.27%
BenchmarkInterfacesAndMulticastAddrs-2       169849       169082   -0.45%
old: 15797:9c3930413c1b, new: tip

Benchmark results on linux/amd64, virtual machine:
benchmark                                 old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkInterfaces-2                         80487        81459   +1.21%
BenchmarkInterfaceByIndex-2                   72013        71512   -0.70%
BenchmarkInterfaceByName-2                    79865        80567   +0.88%
BenchmarkInterfaceAddrs-2                     42071       120108  +185.49%
BenchmarkInterfacesAndAddrs-2                 35016        33259   -5.02%
BenchmarkInterfacesAndMulticastAddrs-2       169849        82391  -51.49%
old: 15797:9c3930413c1b, new: tip+CL7400055

Benchmark results on darwin/amd64:
benchmark                                 old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkInterfaces-2                         34402        34231   -0.50%
BenchmarkInterfaceByIndex-2                   13192        12956   -1.79%
BenchmarkInterfaceByName-2                    34791        34388   -1.16%
BenchmarkInterfaceAddrs-2                     36565        63906  +74.77%
BenchmarkInterfacesAndAddrs-2                 17497        31068  +77.56%
BenchmarkInterfacesAndMulticastAddrs-2        25276        66711  +163.93%
old: 15797:9c3930413c1b, new: tip

Benchmark results on darwin/amd64:
benchmark                                 old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkInterfaces-2                         34402        31854   -7.41%
BenchmarkInterfaceByIndex-2                   13192        12950   -1.83%
BenchmarkInterfaceByName-2                    34791        31926   -8.23%
BenchmarkInterfaceAddrs-2                     36565        42144  +15.26%
BenchmarkInterfacesAndAddrs-2                 17497        17329   -0.96%
BenchmarkInterfacesAndMulticastAddrs-2        25276        24870   -1.61%
old: 15797:9c3930413c1b, new: tip+CL7400055

Update #4234.
Fixes #4839 (again).
Fixes #4866.

R=golang-dev, fullung
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7400055

syscall: Use NewError for all system errors and introduce
        some new errors for compatibility with other packages
        and proper error handling in net. Also introduce
        Temporary and Timeout methods on ErrorString.

net: Make errors from dial, accept, listen functions follow the
        OpError standard and discern whether the underlying
        error came from syscall. Since Plan 9 uses a correspondence
        between file and network operations, all system error
        reporting happens through the underlying file operation.
        In Go code, we go through package os for file operations,
        so there is another level of indirection in error types.
        This change allows us to compare the errors with those in
        package syscall, when appropriate.

os: Just use the error string already present in package os,
        instead of calling out to package syscall.

R=rsc, ality, rminnich, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7398054

Map order is non-deterministic. Introduce a new
environment string array that tracks the env map.
This allows us to produce identical results for
Environ() upon successive calls, as expected by the
TestConsistentEnviron test in package os.

R=rsc, ality, rminnich, bradfitz, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7411047

The installer package will now detect a previous installation and warn the user
that the previous installation will be deleted. If the user continues, the
installer will delete the previous installation and install the package as
usual.

Fixes #4293.

R=adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7427044

Generated by addca.

R=gobot
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7432043

R=golang-dev, r, bradfitz, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7407050

It's not a big deal, but it's easy to fix.

R=dsymonds
CC=dr.volker.dobler, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7425043

New tests added for port handling and IDNA domains.
A new test case contains several redundant
tests but provides a nice documentation of the
implemented rules for domain handling.

R=nigeltao
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7393070

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7230059

Fixes #4873.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7421043

Update #4842

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7369060

Also delete bogus tests for f.pkg (does the file have a package) since all
files have a package attached. The tests for pkg.types and pkg.values
suffice.

R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7418043

These are superseded by the tool at misc/dist.

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7420044

R=r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7375060

Permits all sorts of custom HTTP timeout policies without
adding a new Transport timeout Duration for each combination
of HTTP phases.

This keeps track internally of which TCP connection a given
Request is on, and lets callers forcefully close the TCP
connection for a given request, without actually getting
the net.Conn directly.

Additionally, a future CL will implement res.Body.Close (Issue
3672) in terms of this.

Update #3362
Update #3672

R=golang-dev, rsc, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7372054

R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7420043

Fixes #4897.

R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7377061

R=adonovan
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/7369059