This is a regression from 1.6. The respective code in importimport
(export.go) was not exactly replicated with the new importer. Also
copied over the missing cyclic import check.

Added test cases.

Fixes #16133.

Change-Id: I1e0a39ff1275ca62a8054874294d400ed83fb26a
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/24312Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>