• Rob Pike's avatar
    cmd/go,cmd/doc: add "go doc" · a5de54a8
    Rob Pike authored
    Add the new go doc command to the go command, installed in
    the tool directory.
    
    (Still to do: tests)
    
    Fix cmd/dist to remove old "package documentation" code that was
    stopping it from including cmd/go/doc.go in the build.
    
    Implement the doc command. Here is the help info from "go help doc":
    
    ===
    usage: go doc [-u] [package|[package.]symbol[.method]]
    
    Doc accepts at most one argument, indicating either a package, a symbol within a
    package, or a method of a symbol.
    
    	go doc
    	go doc <pkg>
    	go doc <sym>[.<method>]
    	go doc [<pkg>].<sym>[.<method>]
    
    Doc interprets the argument to see what it represents, determined by its syntax
    and which packages and symbols are present in the source directories of GOROOT and
    GOPATH.
    
    The first item in this list that succeeds is the one whose documentation is printed.
    For packages, the order of scanning is determined by the file system, however the
    GOROOT tree is always scanned before GOPATH.
    
    If there is no package specified or matched, the package in the current directory
    is selected, so "go doc" shows the documentation for the current package and
    "go doc Foo" shows the documentation for symbol Foo in the current package.
    
    Doc prints the documentation comments associated with the top-level item the
    argument identifies (package, type, method) followed by a one-line summary of each
    of the first-level items "under" that item (package-level declarations for a
    package, methods for a type, etc.)
    
    The package paths must be either a qualified path or a proper suffix of a path
    (see examples below). The go tool's usual package mechanism does not apply: package
    path elements like . and ...  are not implemented by go doc.
    
    When matching symbols, lower-case letters match either case but upper-case letters
    match exactly.
    
    Examples:
    	go doc
    		Show documentation for current package.
    	go doc Foo
    		Show documentation for Foo in the current package.
    		(Foo starts with a capital letter so it cannot match a package path.)
    	go doc json
    		Show documentation for the encoding/json package.
    	go doc json
    		Shorthand for encoding/json assuming only one json package
    		is present in the tree.
    	go doc json.Number (or go doc json.number)
    		Show documentation and method summary for json.Number.
    	go doc json.Number.Int64 (or go doc json.number.int64)
    		Show documentation for the Int64 method of json.Number.
    
    Flags:
    	-u
    		Show documentation for unexported as well as exported
    		symbols and methods.
    
    ===
    
    Still to do:
    
    Tests.
    Disambiguation when there is both foo and Foo.
    Flag for case-sensitive matching.
    
    Change-Id: I83d409a68688a5445f54297a7e7c745f749b9e66
    Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/9227Reviewed-by: 's avatarRuss Cox <rsc@golang.org>
    a5de54a8
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